Nanoscale concave structures for field enhancement in organic thin films

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingArticle in proceedingsResearchpeer-review

Abstract

A promising method for improving light-absorption in thin-film devices is demonstrated via electrode structuring using Anodic Alumina Oxide (AAO) templates. We present nano-scale concave Al structures of controlled dimensions, formed after anodic oxidation of evaporated high purity aluminum (Al) films and alumina etching. We investigate both experimentally and theoretically the field-enhancement supported by these concave nanostructures as a function of their dimensions. For the experimental investigations, a thin layer of organic polymer coating allows the application of a nondestructive laser ablation technique that reveals field-enhancement at the ridges of the Al nanostructures. The experimental results are complemented by finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations, to support and explain the outcome of the laser ablation experiments. Our method is easily up-scalable and lithography-free and allows one to generate nanostructured electrodes that potentially support field-enhancement in organic thin-film devices, e.g., for the use in future energy harvesting applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPlasmonics : Metallic Nanostructures and Their Optical Properties XIII
EditorsAllan D. Boardman, Din Ping Tsai
Number of pages11
PublisherSPIE - International Society for Optical Engineering
Publication date2015
Article number95473I
ISBN (Electronic)9781628417135
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
EventSPIE: Plasmonics: Metallic Nanostructures and Their Optical Properties XIII: SPIE Optics & Photonics - San Diego, United States
Duration: 9. Aug 201513. Aug 2015

Conference

ConferenceSPIE: Plasmonics: Metallic Nanostructures and Their Optical Properties XIII
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period09/08/201513/08/2015
SeriesProceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9547
ISSN0277-786X

Keywords

  • Anodic Alumina Oxide
  • Al nanostructures
  • Field enhancement
  • organic thin films
  • Ablation Techniques

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