Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

GBD 2021 Risk Factors Collaborators , Michael Brauer (Member of author group), Gregory A Roth (Member of author group), Aleksandr Y Aravkin (Member of author group), Peng Zheng (Member of author group), Kalkidan Hassen Abate (Member of author group), Yohannes Habtegiorgis Abate (Member of author group), Cristiana Abbafati (Member of author group), Rouzbeh Abbasgholizadeh (Member of author group), Madineh Akram Abbasi (Member of author group), Mohammadreza Abbasian (Member of author group), Mitra Abbasifard (Member of author group), Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (Member of author group), Samar Abd ElHafeez (Member of author group), Sherief Abd-Elsalam (Member of author group), Parsa Abdi (Member of author group), Mohammad Abdollahi (Member of author group), Meriem Abdoun (Member of author group), Deldar Morad Abdulah (Member of author group), Auwal Abdullahi (Member of author group)Mesfin Abebe (Member of author group), Aidin Abedi (Member of author group), Armita Abedi (Member of author group), Tadesse M Abegaz (Member of author group), Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zuñiga (Member of author group), Olumide Abiodun (Member of author group), Temesgen Lera Abiso (Member of author group), Richard Gyan Aboagye (Member of author group), Hassan Abolhassani (Member of author group), Mohamed Abouzid (Member of author group), Girma Beressa Aboye (Member of author group), Lucas Guimarães Abreu (Member of author group), Hasan Abualruz (Member of author group), Bilyaminu Abubakar (Member of author group), Eman Abu-Gharbieh (Member of author group), Hana Jihad Jihad Abukhadijah (Member of author group), Salahdein Aburuz (Member of author group), Ahmed Abu-Zaid (Member of author group), Mesafint Molla Adane (Member of author group), Isaac Yeboah Addo (Member of author group), Giovanni Addolorato (Member of author group), Rufus Adesoji Adedoyin (Member of author group), Victor Adekanmbi (Member of author group), Bashir Aden (Member of author group), Juliana Bunmi Adetunji (Member of author group), Temitayo Esther Adeyeoluwa (Member of author group), Rishan Adha (Member of author group), Amin Adibi (Member of author group), Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani (Member of author group), Sara Samadzadeh (Member of author group), Søren T Skou (Member of author group), Simon I Hay^*Show 32 moreShow less