General expression for the width of a charged-particle track

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Abstract

Theoretical estimates of the dimensions of charged-particle tracks are conventionally based on Monte Carlo simulation of the trajectories of the primary as well as all secondary particles. The present note expresses the lateral width of a track by an integral over the primary cross-section and thus eliminates the need for simulating the primary trajectory. Expressions are given for the second-order and the fourth-order lateral average over the deposited-energy profile. These relations are applicable to tracks generated by either ionization or collision cascades. As an illustration, an analytical estimate is presented for the width of a collisional track generated by Au ions in Au which is of interest in current experimental work on sputtering by gold clusters.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volume164
Pages (from-to)401-407
Number of pages7
ISSN0168-583X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2000
EventICACS-18: 18th International Conference on Atomic Collisions in Solids - Odense, Denmark
Duration: 3. Aug 19998. Aug 1999

Conference

ConferenceICACS-18: 18th International Conference on Atomic Collisions in Solids
CityOdense, Denmark
Period03/08/199908/08/1999
SponsorCarlsbergs mindelegat for Brygger J.C.Jacobson, CRAC, Danfysik A/S, Elsevier Science Publishers, et al.

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