TY - JOUR
T1 - Gender issues of antibody-mediated diseases in neurology
T2 - (NMOSD/autoimmune encephalitis/MG)
AU - Altintas, Ayse
AU - Dargvainiene, Justina
AU - Schneider-Gold, Christiane
AU - Asgari, Nasrin
AU - Ayzenberg, Ilya
AU - Ciplea, Andrea I.
AU - Junker, Ralf
AU - Leypoldt, Frank
AU - Wandinger, Klaus Peter
AU - Hellwig, Kerstin
PY - 2020/1
Y1 - 2020/1
N2 - Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), autoimmune encephalitis (AE), myasthenia gravis (MG) and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) are antibody-mediated neurological diseases. They have mostly female predominance, affecting many women during childbearing age. Interactions between the underlying disease (or necessary treatment) and pregnancy can occur in every of these illnesses. Herein, we present the characteristics of NMOSD, AE, MG and LEMS in general, and review published data regarding the influence of the different diseases on fertility, pregnancy, puerperium, treatment strategy during pregnancy and post-partum period, and menopause but also male factors. We summarise key elements that should be borne in mind when confronted with such cases.
AB - Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), autoimmune encephalitis (AE), myasthenia gravis (MG) and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) are antibody-mediated neurological diseases. They have mostly female predominance, affecting many women during childbearing age. Interactions between the underlying disease (or necessary treatment) and pregnancy can occur in every of these illnesses. Herein, we present the characteristics of NMOSD, AE, MG and LEMS in general, and review published data regarding the influence of the different diseases on fertility, pregnancy, puerperium, treatment strategy during pregnancy and post-partum period, and menopause but also male factors. We summarise key elements that should be borne in mind when confronted with such cases.
KW - autoimmune encephalitis
KW - Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
KW - myasthenia gravis
KW - neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease
KW - pregnancy
KW - sex differences
KW - women
U2 - 10.1177/1756286420949808
DO - 10.1177/1756286420949808
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32922516
AN - SCOPUS:85089842092
SN - 1756-2856
VL - 13
JO - Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders
JF - Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders
ER -