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Financing a sustainable ocean economy

  • U. Rashid Sumaila*
  • , Melissa Walsh
  • , Kelly Hoareau
  • , Anthony Cox
  • , Louise Teh
  • , Patrízia Abdallah
  • , Wisdom Akpalu
  • , Zuzy Anna
  • , Dominique Benzaken
  • , Beatrice Crona
  • , Timothy Fitzgerald
  • , Louise Heaps
  • , Ibrahim Issifu
  • , Katia Karousakis
  • , Glenn Marie Lange
  • , Amanda Leland
  • , Dana Miller
  • , Karen Sack
  • , Durreen Shahnaz
  • , Torsten Thiele
  • Niels Vestergaard, Nobuyuki Yagi, Junjie Zhang
*Corresponding author for this work
    • University of British Columbia (UBC)
    • Asian Development Bank
    • University of Seychelles
    • OECD
    • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande
    • Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA)
    • Universitas Padjadjaran
    • Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security
    • The Royal Swedish Academy of Science
    • Environmental Defense Fund
    • World Wide Fund for Nature
    • World Bank
    • Oceana-Europe
    • Ocean Unite
    • Impact Investment Exchange (IIX)
    • London School of Economics
    • The University of Tokyo
    • Duke Kunshan University

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

    142 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    The ocean, which regulates climate and supports vital ecosystem services, is crucial to our Earth system and livelihoods. Yet, it is threatened by anthropogenic pressures and climate change. A healthy ocean that supports a sustainable ocean economy requires adequate financing vehicles that generate, invest, align, and account for financial capital to achieve sustained ocean health and governance. However, the current finance gap is large; we identify key barriers to financing a sustainable ocean economy and suggest how to mitigate them, to incentivize the kind of public and private investments needed for topnotch science and management in support of a sustainable ocean economy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number3259
    JournalNature Communications
    Volume12
    Issue number1
    Number of pages11
    ISSN2041-1723
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021

    Funding

    We thank World Resources Institute for providing support as the Secretariat for the High-Level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economy. URS and LT also thank the OceanCanada Partnership, which is sponsored by the Social Sciences and Humanities Council of Canada (SSHRC). Finally, we want to thank Patricia Tiffany Angkiriwang for the design of Figs. 1, 3, 4, and 5. While numerous colleagues were very generous with their time and input, this report reflects the views of the authors alone, and does not necessarily reflect the views of the organizations or their countries of employment.

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