Combination of thioridazine and dicloxacillin as a possible treatment strategy of staphylococci

Kristian Severin Rasmussen, Marianne Østergaard Poulsen, Kirstine Jacobsen, Marianne Nielsine Skov, Hans Jørn Kolmos, Birgitte H. Kallipolitis, Janne Kudsk Klitgaard

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Abstract

We have previously shown that the phenothiazine, thioridazine, acts in synergy with the beta-lactam antibiotic, dicloxacillin, to kill methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. In this study, we investigated whether synergy by combining these two drugs could also be observed in vancomycin intermediate susceptible S. aureus (VISA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE). Synergy was observed in three of four tested VISA strains, suggesting that the thickening of cell wall does not interfere with the effects of thioridazine. In S. epidermidis, no synergy was observed in all tested strains, suggesting that synergy by combining thioridazine and dicloxacillin is isolated to S. aureus species.

Original languageEnglish
JournalThe New Microbiologica
Volume40
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)146-147
ISSN1121-7138
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2017

Keywords

  • Dicloxacillin.
  • S. aureus
  • S. epidermidis
  • Thioridazine

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