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Cancers take their Toll--the function and regulation of Toll-like receptors in cancer cells

  • R Chen
  • , A B Alvero
  • , D-A Silasi
  • , K D Steffensen
  • , G Mor

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Cancer could be deemed as an abnormal and uncontrolled tissue repair process. Therefore, it would not be surprising that factors that function in the tissue repair process, such as cytokines, chemokines, growth factors and Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands, as well as growth signals for compensatory proliferation, would also be key factors in regulating and enhancing cancer progression. The TLR pathways, which play a critical role in tissue repair, are also key regulators in cancer progression as well as chemoresistance. TLRs serve as cell surface sensors that can initiate pathways leading to proliferation and chemoresistance; as well as mediators that are able to regulate the infiltrating immune cells to provide further support for cancer progression.
Original languageEnglish
JournalOncogene
Volume27
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)225-233
Number of pages8
ISSN0950-9232
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7. Jan 2008

Keywords

  • Disease Progression
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Epigenesis, Genetic
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Inflammation
  • MicroRNAs
  • Models, Biological
  • Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88
  • NF-kappa B
  • Neoplasms
  • Neutrophil Infiltration
  • Ovarian Neoplasms
  • Signal Transduction
  • Toll-Like Receptor 4
  • Toll-Like Receptors

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  • Yale University

    Dahl Steffensen, K. (Visiting researcher)

    15. May 20071. Oct 2007

    Activity: Visiting another research institution

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