Personal profile
Research information
Christian M. Dahl's research agenda is broad and interdisciplinary. One part is focusing on theoretical statistics and time series analysis with applications in finance. A second part is focusing on nonparametric estimation and causal inference, including random fields, neural networks and deep learning. Christian has extensive experience working with deep neural networks and random fields (computer vision and machine learning techniques) and has made significant theoretical and empirical contributions to this research field. With the increasing availability of an exploding number of digitized historical documents constituting an incredible new, rich and for large parts still unused source of data Christian is directing his research and his expertise in computer vision and deep leaning towards developing tools for automated harvesting (transcribing) data from digitized historical (and possibly degraded) documents. Christian has established an interdisciplinary research unit on “Big Data Analytics and Digitization” (BDAD) within the Department of Business and Economics (DBE) at SDU. The aim of this research unit is to become a leading interdisciplinary research unit worldwide in harvesting, linking and analyzing individual data from digitized/scanned structured handwritten historical documents. Current research projects involve developing deep learning techniques for transcribing census and church records and about 20 million Danish death certificates. Christian and members of BDAD are currently working jointly with many national archives in developing citizen science data collection strategies (see, for example, www.basecrowd.dk) to begin digitalization of health data, including the Danish death certificates. The harvested data will make it possible to study early-life health policies, parental investments, the formation of human capital, and socio-economic and health trajectories. Christian has recently received funding from the InnoBooster program regarding the development a web-based software application that based on AI and Machine Learning tools can assist citizens in evaluating (probabilistically) their prospect in case of lawsuits.
Research Interests
- Big Data Predictive Analytics
- AI and Machine Learning
- Computer Vision
- Time series Econometrics
- Quantile Regression
- Panel Data Analysis
Curriculum
Christian M. Dahl acquired his PhD degree in economics in 2000 from Aarhus University. He is now Professor at the Department of Business and Economics, University of Southern Denmark after being affiliated with first the Krannert School of Management, Purdue University, USA, for several years and School of Economics and Management, Aarhus University. He is member of the editorial board for Annals of Finance. He is also member of the Danish Research Foundation (the council for social science) and sitting on the Danish Innovation Foundations Innoboster Panels on AI and Machine Leaning. His has published in leading journals, such as Journal of Econometrics, Journal of Labor Economics, Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, The Econometrics Journal, and International Journal of Forecasting.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Breaking the HISCO barrier: Automatic occupational standardization with OccCANINE
Vedel, C., Johansen, T. & Dahl, C. M., Apr 2024, European Historical Economics Society, 27 p. (EHES Working Paper; No. 255).Research output: Working paper › Research
Open AccessFile90 Downloads (Pure) -
DARE-ISC model for prediction of 1-year ischaemic stroke risk in the general population and atrial fibrillation patients: A Danish nationwide cohort study
Bruun-Jensen, M., Winther, S., Schmidt, S. E. & Møller Dahl, C., May 2024, In: BMJ Open. 14, 5, 10 p., e076640.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile68 Downloads (Pure) -
Duration and intensity of being breastfed and educational attainment, income and labour force participation: a prospective cohort and sibling study from Denmark
Bjerregaard, L. G., Johansen, T. S. D., Dahl, C. M. & Baker, J. L., Dec 2024, In: Public Health. 237, December, p. 37-43Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile42 Downloads (Pure) -
Improving Historical Census Transcriptions: A Machine Learning Approach
Johansen, T., Dahl, C. M., Hwang, S. I. M. & Squires, M., 24. Aug 2024, (In preparation).Research output: Working paper › Research
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Nudging Nutrition: Lessons from the Danish "Fat Tax"
Dahl, C. M., van 't Hoff, N., Mellace, G. & Smed, S., Nov 2024, (In preparation) arXiv.org.Research output: Other contribution › Research
Activities
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NormalisedSociety - Workshop I
Lazuka, V. (Organizer), Dahl, C. M. (Participant), Mejdahl, C. B. (Participant) & Lundborg, P. (Participant)
27. Nov 2025 → 28. Nov 2025Activity: Attending an event › Organisation or participation in workshops, courses or seminars
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Datadreven identifikation af virksomheder med arbejdsmiljøproblemer
Dahl, C. M. (Consultant)
1. Jan 2018 → 31. Dec 2019Activity: Public and private sector consultation › Public sector consultancy
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Fin-tech in action
Dahl, C. M. (Consultant)
2018Activity: Public and private sector consultation › Consultancy
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Transcribing historical documents using artificial intelligence and computer vision
Dahl, C. M. (Consultant)
2018Activity: Public and private sector consultation › Consultancy
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Skriftgenkendelse – hvor langt er vi?
Dahl, C. M. (Guest lecturer)
27. Sept 2017 → 28. Sept 2017Activity: Talks and presentations › Talks and presentations in private or public companies
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Normalization: Long-term social change through normalization reforms targeting people with disabilities and their peers
Lazuka, V. (PI), Dahl, C. M. (Project participant), Doyle, J. J. (Project participant), Franzese, R. J. (Project participant) & Lundborg, P. (Project participant)
01/03/2025 → 01/04/2029
Project: Research Councils
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WarMED: Wartime Medical Education and Disruptions to Physician Labor Supply: Impacts on Physician Quality, the Health Transition, and Innovation
Wray, A. (PI), Dahl, C. M. (Co-PI), Li, S. Y. (Co-PI) & Thomasson, M. (Co-PI)
01/11/2023 → 31/10/2026
Project: Research Councils
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Should we tax unhealthy food consumption?
Mellace, G. (PI), Dahl, C. M. (Project participant) & van 't Hoff, N. (Project participant)
01/07/2016 → 31/10/2024
Project: Research
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DMK: Diffusion of Medical Knowledge (DMK) Research Infrastructure
Wray, A. (Co-PI) & Dahl, C. M. (PI)
01/01/2022 → 31/12/2023
Project: Private Foundations
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Inside the black box of welfare state expansion: Early-life health policies, parental investments ans socio-economic and health trajectories
Dahl, C. M. (PI)
01/01/2019 → 31/12/2022
Project: Research
Datasets
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DARE Database
Dahl, C. M. (Creator), Sørensen, E. (Creator), Wittrock, S. F. (Creator), Westermann, C. E. (Creator) & Johansen, T. (Creator), Zenodo, 12. Nov 2025
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17589563, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17589562
Dataset
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HISCO codes for Danish Census data
Vedel, C. (Creator), Dahl, C. M. (Creator), Johansen, T. S. D. (Creator) & Vedel, C. (Contributor), Harvard Dataverse, 24. Mar 2024
DOI: 10.7910/dvn/wzilni, https://dataverse.harvard.edu/citation?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/WZILNI
Dataset
Press/Media
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Nyt online redskab kan forudsige strafudmåling
28/10/2022
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Hvorfor tjener sygeplejerskerne, som de gør? Vi har kigget på tallene
30/06/2021
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Hvorfor tjener sygeplejerskerne som de gør? Vi har kigget på tallene
29/06/2021
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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The land of artistic beauty and racial inequality: A study of the US since 1850
Borowiecki, K. J. & Dahl, C. M.
02/07/2020
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Er man genetisk kodet til at blive iværksætter?
08/08/2019
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
Prizes
Teaching & Supervision
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Historical Perspectives on Current Economics Issues: Big Data and Applications
Ager, P. & Lazuka, V. 01/09/2020 → 31/08/2023
Course: Teaching
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DS822: Thick Data Analytics
Dahl, C. M., Kristensen, D. B., Emontspool, J. & Baumann, O. 01/09/2020 → 31/01/2022
Course: Teaching