Abstract
Two complexes [AgI(pmtbH)]4 (1) and {[Ag4(pmtbH)4(NO3)4·2X}n (2) (where pmtbH is 2-[(2-pyridinylmethyl)thio]-1H-benzimidazole and X is H2O or MeOH) were synthesised and structurally characterised. Complex 2 showed therapeutic potential against Candida albicans, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa but complex 1 did not show significant activity in vitro. Further in vivo studies using larvae of the insect Galleria mellonella indicated that complex 2 significantly stimulates the immune system and that pre-treatment with the complex offers appreciable protection against all three bacteria. Real-time flow cytometry data support the observed antimicrobial profile of complex 2 and suggest the antimicrobial response may be linked to a form of bacterial programmed cell death (PCD). Complex 2 was found to interact with DNA in the bacterial and fungal cells but it did not cleave plasmid DNA isolated from the three bacteria.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Tidsskrift | Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry |
Vol/bind | 186 |
Sider (fra-til) | 317-328 |
ISSN | 0162-0134 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 1. sep. 2018 |