Low morbidity in Danish patients with common variable immunodeficiency disorder infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Camilla Heldbjerg Drabe*, Ann Brit Eg Hansen, Line Dahlerup Rasmussen, Olav Ditlevsen Larsen, Axel Møller, Trine H. Mogensen, Jannik Helweg-Larsen, Terese L. Katzenstein

*Kontaktforfatter

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Abstrakt

Background: Manifestations and outcomes of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection are not well documented in patients with common variable immunodeficiency disorder (CVID). Methods: A Danish nationwide retrospective clinician-reported survey. Results: Eleven patients with CVID and SARS-CoV-2 infection were identified. The median age was 50 years (range 22–72). All were on immunoglobulin replacement therapy. Eight patients had other pre-existing co-morbidities. Three patients were asymptomatic during the SARS-CoV-2 infection while seven developed mild coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). One patient had more severe disease with hypoxia and required oxygen therapy. This patient had multiple co-morbidities including well known risk factors for severe COVID-19. All patients recovered. Conclusions: The results suggest that CVID may not be a risk factor for severe COVID-19. However, further monitoring of this immunodeficient population is needed to confirm our observation.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftInfectious Diseases
Vol/bind53
Udgave nummer12
Sider (fra-til)953-958
ISSN2374-4235
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 11. aug. 2021

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
CD: financial grants for research: Takeda; AEH: financial grants for research and a teaching salary: CSL Behring; THM is funded by a grant from The Novo Nordisk Foundation (NNF21OC0067157); TLK: advisory board member or lecturer for Bristol-Myers Squibb, GlaxoSmithKline/ViiV, Jannsen, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Gilead Sciences, Chiesi, Vertex, CSLBehring, Shire and Takeda; research grant from Gilead Sciences; has participated in immunodeficiency conferences sponsored by CSLBehring, Shire and Takeda. LDR, ODL, AM, JHL: no competing interests.

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