Abstract
Late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor and MAPK and mTOR activator (LAMTOR/Ragulator) is a scaffold protein complex that anchors and regulates multiprotein signaling units on late endosomes/lysosomes. To identify LAMTOR-modulated endolysosomal proteins, primary macrophages were derived from bone marrow of conditional knockout mice carrying a specific deletion of LAMTOR2 in the monocyte/macrophage cell lineage. Affymetrix-based transcriptomic analysis and quantitative iTRAQ-based organelle proteomic analysis of endosomes derived from macrophages were performed. Further analyses showed that LAMTOR could be a novel regulator of foam cell differentiation. The lipid droplet formation phenotype observed in macrophages was additionally confirmed in MEFs, where lipidomic analysis identified cholesterol esters as specifically downregulated in LAMTOR2 knockout cells. The data obtained indicate a function of LAMTOR2 in lipid metabolism.
| Originalsprog | Engelsk |
|---|---|
| Tidsskrift | FEBS Letters |
| Vol/bind | 594 |
| Udgave nummer | 1 |
| Sider (fra-til) | 31-42 |
| ISSN | 1873-3468 |
| DOI | |
| Status | Udgivet - jan. 2020 |
Finansiering
This work was supported by Austrian Science Fund (FWF), in particular the Lise Meitner Program (FWF) to GL, FWF stand alone P26682_B21to LAH and by the MUI Start Program to CHDS. We acknowledge the Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank (created by the NICHD of the NIH and maintained at the University of Iowa, Department of Biology, Iowa City, IA 52242) as well as K. V. Figura (Georg‐August University of Göttingen) and S. Höning (University of Cologne) for providing antibodies. Thanks are due to K. Gutleben and B. Witting for technical assistance with electron microscopy.
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