High-Statistics Measurement of the Cosmic-Ray Electron Spectrum with H.E.S.S.

  • F. Aharonian
  • , F. Ait Benkhali
  • , J. Aschersleben
  • , H. Ashkar
  • , M. Backes
  • , V. Barbosa Martins
  • , R. Batzofin
  • , Y. Becherini
  • , D. Berge
  • , K. Bernlöhr
  • , B. Bi
  • , M. Böttcher
  • , C. Boisson
  • , J. Bolmont
  • , M. De Bony De Lavergne
  • , J. Borowska
  • , M. Bouyahiaoui
  • , R. Brose
  • , A. Brown
  • , F. Brun
  • B. Bruno, T. Bulik, C. Burger-Scheidlin, T. Bylund, S. Casanova, J. Celic, M. Cerruti, T. Chand, S. Chandra, A. Chen, J. Chibueze, O. Chibueze, T. Collins, G. Cotter, J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye, J. Devin, J. Djuvsland, A. Dmytriiev, K. Egberts*, S. Einecke, J. P. Ernenwein, S. Fegan, K. Feijen, G. Fontaine, S. Funk, S. Gabici, Y. A. Gallant, V. Joshi, M. Meyer, S. J. Wagner, H. E. S. S. Collaboration
*Kontaktforfatter

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Abstract

Owing to their rapid cooling rate and hence loss-limited propagation distance, cosmic-ray electrons and positrons (CRe) at very high energies probe local cosmic-ray accelerators and provide constraints on exotic production mechanisms such as annihilation of dark matter particles. We present a high-statistics measurement of the spectrum of CRe candidate events from 0.3 to 40 TeV with the High Energy Stereoscopic System, covering 2 orders of magnitude in energy and reaching a proton rejection power of better than 104. The measured spectrum is well described by a broken power law, with a break around 1 TeV, where the spectral index increases from Γ1=3.25±0.02(stat)±0.2(sys) to Γ2=4.49±0.04(stat)±0.2(sys). Apart from the break, the spectrum is featureless. The absence of distinct signatures at multi-TeV energies imposes constraints on the presence of nearby CRe accelerators and the local CRe propagation mechanisms.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer221001
TidsskriftPhysical Review Letters
Vol/bind133
Udgave nummer22
Antal sider8
ISSN0031-9007
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 29. nov. 2024

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