Financing a sustainable ocean economy

U. Rashid Sumaila*, Melissa Walsh, Kelly Hoareau, Anthony Cox, Louise Teh, Patrízia Abdallah, Wisdom Akpalu, Zuzy Anna, Dominique Benzaken, Beatrice Crona, Timothy Fitzgerald, Louise Heaps, Ibrahim Issifu, Katia Karousakis, Glenn Marie Lange, Amanda Leland, Dana Miller, Karen Sack, Durreen Shahnaz, Torsten ThieleNiels Vestergaard, Nobuyuki Yagi, Junjie Zhang

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    Abstract

    The ocean, which regulates climate and supports vital ecosystem services, is crucial to our Earth system and livelihoods. Yet, it is threatened by anthropogenic pressures and climate change. A healthy ocean that supports a sustainable ocean economy requires adequate financing vehicles that generate, invest, align, and account for financial capital to achieve sustained ocean health and governance. However, the current finance gap is large; we identify key barriers to financing a sustainable ocean economy and suggest how to mitigate them, to incentivize the kind of public and private investments needed for topnotch science and management in support of a sustainable ocean economy.

    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    Artikelnummer3259
    TidsskriftNature Communications
    Vol/bind12
    Udgave nummer1
    Antal sider11
    ISSN2041-1723
    DOI
    StatusUdgivet - dec. 2021

    Bibliografisk note

    Funding Information:
    We thank World Resources Institute for providing support as the Secretariat for the High-Level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economy. URS and LT also thank the OceanCanada Partnership, which is sponsored by the Social Sciences and Humanities Council of Canada (SSHRC). Finally, we want to thank Patricia Tiffany Angkiriwang for the design of Figs. 1, 3, 4, and 5. While numerous colleagues were very generous with their time and input, this report reflects the views of the authors alone, and does not necessarily reflect the views of the organizations or their countries of employment.

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2021, The Author(s).

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