Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effect of crowd-figure-pictograms on women's numeric knowledge about mammography screening in a three-armed parallel randomised controlled trial. Results: 552 women were randomised to receive (1) non-numeric information (n = 192), (2) non-numeric and numeric information (n = 186), or (3) non-numeric and numeric information complemented by crowd-figure-pictograms (n = 174). Baseline numeric knowledge was low (control 0.61, numeric 0.66, and pictogram 0.51 on a scale ranging from 0 to 5). Women in the crowd-figure-pictogram group had a larger knowledge increase than women in the numeric group (2.42 vs 2.06, p =.03). Both groups had significant increases in knowledge compared to the control (0.20, p <.001). Providing numeric information in absolute numbers improves knowledge; even more so when crowd-figure-pictograms are added.
| Originalsprog | Engelsk |
|---|---|
| Artikelnummer | 332 |
| Tidsskrift | BMC Research Notes |
| Vol/bind | 11 |
| Antal sider | 7 |
| ISSN | 1756-0500 |
| DOI | |
| Status | Udgivet - 21. maj 2018 |
Finansiering
We thank Karsten Juhl Jørgensen (Nordic Cochrane Centre, Copenhagen), who has given highly valuable comments to the manuscript. The University of Sheffield allowed us to access their volunteer e-mail lists. We acknowledge the financial support of the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the Open Access Publication Fund of Bielefeld University for the article processing charge. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. The University of Copenhagen funded the use of Surveymonkey.
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